Alexandria Travel Guide: Corniche, Library & Roman Ruins

Alexandria — Alex to locals — is Egypt's second city and its Mediterranean face. Founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BC, it was once home to the Lighthouse of Pharos and the Great Library. Today it's a laid-back seaside city ideal for a 2-day escape from Cairo.

Top things to see

• Bibliotheca Alexandrina — striking modern library with a small museum.
• Qaitbay Citadel — 15th-century fort on the site of the ancient lighthouse.
• Kom El Shoqafa catacombs — Roman-era underground tombs.
• Montaza Palace & Gardens.
• Corniche walk at sunset.

What to eat

Alexandria is Egypt's seafood capital. Try grilled sea bass and shrimp at Balbaa Village, feseekh (fermented fish) if adventurous, or gelato at Delices — an Alexandrian institution since 1922.

Where to stay

Four Seasons San Stefano and Steigenberger Cecil (the historic Cecil Hotel) offer Corniche views. For character, look at Windsor Palace or Le Metropole.

Getting to Alexandria

Best options: (1) Talgo/Español fast train from Cairo, 2h20 (~150 EGP first class); (2) direct flight into Borg El Arab; (3) GO Bus (~3h).